Biodiversity Information Science and Standards :
Conference Abstract
|
Corresponding author: Peter Brenton (peter.brenton@csiro.au), Robert D Stevenson (robert.stevenson@umb.edu), Elizabeth R. Ellwood (ellwoodlibby@gmail.com)
Received: 02 Sep 2023 | Published: 06 Sep 2023
© 2023 Peter Brenton, Peggy Eby, Robert Stevenson, Elizabeth Ellwood
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Citation:
Brenton P, Eby P, Stevenson RD, Ellwood ER (2023) Measuring Habitat Restoration using the Darwin and "Event" Cores: Australian examples powered by BioCollect. Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 7: e112083. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.7.112083
|
|
Habitat decline and fragmentation are major factors in biodiversity loss across the globe and can be difficult to measure, particularly at landscape scale (
However, collecting and analysing data for these activities was given little attention until quite recently, as governments, philanthropists and other investors have become increasingly interested in measuring the value and outcomes from investment. To measure the effectiveness of the restoration effort, it is essential to to benchmark the environmental state and species composition before the restoration begins, but surprisingly or unsurprisingly, this is rarely done (
Responding to this call for better documentation of restoration outcomes, over 30 groups have been using the Atlas of Living Australia’s BioCollect platform to capture complex information about current and past restoration work. The BioCollect platform enables each type of monitoring, establishment, and follow-up activity to have its own data collection schema and associated metadata structured around using a hierarchy of sampling events based on the Event class in the Darwin Core standard, which allows relationships between types of event records to be specified. When event records are created through use of an activity-based template, each occurrence of a species is also parsed and configured as a Darwin Core occurrence record. Standard templates have been created for a range of activities, such as benchmarking assessments, site establishment, follow-up interventions and monitoring over time, which are being used by many different groups over large areas of the landscape. This allows each group to operate independently, yet collect standardised data that can be easily aggregated at larger temporal and spatial scales, quantifying change over time. The relationships between occurrences and the event context in which they were collected is also preserved and navigable.
Here we present how Darwin Core and Event Core have been implemented in the BioCollect platform to enable this important data to be collected and stored in its full richness and resolution.
biodiversity, landscape restoration, species composition
Peter Brenton
TDWG 2023
CSIRO